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  • When you leave a room, even if for a little while, turn of the lights, computers, fan and other electrical appliances.
  • Unplug seldom used devices
 
 
  • Turn off the tap while you brush to save about 4 litres off water
  • Take a bucket bath instead of a shower, just once a week
  • Collect rainwater from your shed or roof or contact your local Resident Welfare Association to figure out how you can collectively save water
  • To prepare a hot drink, heat only as much water as needed. You can save enough energy in a week to light a house for a day (‘Sustainable Development’, Scottish Government, 2008)
  • Check and fix any leaks
  • Don’t wash dishes with running water. You can soap them all and then wash them one by one.
  • Wash your vehicle with a bucket of water and use a hose pipe sparingly
  • Do not dump waste directly down drains
 
 
  • Buy items without several layers of packaging
  • Buy products that you can reuse
  • Reuse items like bags and containers, whenever possible
  • Buy rechargeable batteries for frequently used appliances
  • Shop with a canvas or cloth bag instead of a paper or plastic bag
  • Old newspapers and magazines make great packing or gift-wrapping material
  • Use more bio-degradable materials and separate harmful materials like chemicals, batteries, paint and electronics to take them to local waste depots
  • Donate, reuse and recycle (with your local kabadi vala) before throwing items into trash
 
  • Dig a pit, at least one-foot deep (located not to close to your or your neighbour’s house)
  • Place fallen dried leaves and grass at the bottom
  • Add the next layer of kitchen waste like fruits and vegetable peels, skins, seeds, leaves and egg shells. Do not put dairy products or animal protein (chicken), human waste, diseased or pesticide-treated weeds and plants or charcoal ashes in the pit.
  • Place some top soil or mud on top
  • Spray some water over it to keep it moist
  • After one week, microorganisms would begin breaking down each of the components. Using garden tools like a shovel or a rake mix everything in the pit.
  • In 2-3 days, you can expect your manure to be ready and you can add this to the soil nutrients in your garden or in your neighbourhood.
 
  • Buy energy-efficient products and appliances, such as:

    • Compact Fluorescent Light (CFL) bulbs because they last about 10 times more, use 2/3rd less energy and give off 70% less heat and give you more natural-looking light
    • Vehicles that give good fuel mileage
  • Match the size of your pan to the size of your burner for greater efficiency in use of cooking fuel
 
  • Burn some calories and improve your health by walking or cycling, whenever possible
  • Try to combine errands and make fewer trips
  • Join a carpool or use public transport for your daily commute
  • Try to leave your vehicle at home at least once a month and then maybe progress to once a week
  • From now on, try not to take the car out when you go to the local market – you need the exercise and parking is always a hassle at the local market
 
  • Plant a tree
  • Give some plants in your neighbourhood a little water
  • Plants make great gifts instead of cut flowers- share something vibrant and beautiful with those you love!
 
  • Choose natural and non-toxic products that do not contain Chlorofluorocarbons
  • Try cleaning agents by mixing ingredients from your kitchen- vinegar, baking soda and water
 
  • ‘Waste not-Want not’- Try to buy only what you need
  • Take stock of what you have in store and plan meals around it, rather than buying new items all the time
 
  • Try to always print on both sides of a paper
  • Use cloth napkins instead of paper napkins and reusable mugs or washable glasses instead of paper cups
  • Reuse items like enveloped, folders and paper clips
  • Use e-mail instead of paper correspondence